What Is the HAST? A Parent's Guide
The HAST (Higher Ability Selection Test) is a test developed by ACER (the Australian Council for Educational Research). Many independent schools use it to select students for scholarships and for academic or accelerated entry. It measures reasoning and higher-order thinking rather than curriculum recall.
The components
The HAST has up to four components, and each school chooses a three- or four-component package — so exactly what your child sits depends on the school:
| Component | Format | What it tests |
|---|---|---|
| Reading Comprehension | Multiple choice | Understanding, inference and interpretation across text types |
| Mathematical Reasoning | Multiple choice | Multi-step problem solving, not curriculum recall |
| Abstract Reasoning | Multiple choice | Non-verbal pattern and figure reasoning |
| Written Expression | Two writing tasks (creative + discursive) | Clear, well-structured writing under time |
Levels and year of entry
- Primary (HAST-P): Years 5–6
- Junior: Year 7 entry
- Middle: Year 9 entry
- Senior: Year 11 entry
Format and timing
- Mostly multiple choice, plus the written tasks.
- Total testing time is roughly two to two-and-a-half hours, depending on the package.
- Each multiple-choice section is tightly timed — pace matters.
How it's scored
Results are reported as standardised scores, percentiles and stanines against a high-ability reference group. There is no simple pass mark; each school sets its own selection cut-off, and results typically take several weeks.
How to prepare
Because the HAST rewards reasoning, the best preparation is practising the question styles under time — with explanations that teach the underlying thinking. See our HAST preparation guide and try free HAST-style practice across Reading, Mathematical Reasoning and Abstract Reasoning.
PrepPath is an independent educational platform and is not affiliated with ACARA or the NSW Department of Education. This guide is general information only — always check the official ACARA (nap.edu.au) or NSW Department of Education websites for current dates and rules.